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Government

State Department Questions

November 12th, 2007
  • What is a foreign person?

    A foreign person is any natural person who
    (a) is not a lawful permanent resident of the United States as defined by 8 USC 1101
    (a)(20), has dual U.S.-foreign citizenship, or is not a protected individual,
    (b) any foreign corporation or other entity that is not incorporated to do business in the United States, and
    (c) international organizations, foreign governments and any part of a foreign government (e.g., foreign diplomatic missions).

  • What is a U.S. persons?

    The term U.S. person encompasses lawful permanent residents of the United States; protected individuals as defined by 8 USC 1324b
    (a)(3); any corporation or other entity incorporated to do business in the United States; and any governmental (federal, state or local) entity.

  • Who can apply for an export or temporary imports license?

    U.S. persons and foreign embassies in the United States are authorized to apply for such licenses.

  • What is the meaning of the term defense service?

    Defense service means:
    (a) furnishing of assistance to foreign persons in the design, development, engineering, manufacture, production, assembly, testing, repair, maintenance, modification, operation, demilitarization, destruction, processing or use of defense articles, whether in the United States or abroad;
    (b) furnishing to foreign persons of any technical data controlled by the ITAR; and
    (c) military training of foreign units and forces, regular and irregular, whether in the United States or abroad, including by correspondence courses, and through media of all kinds, training aids, exercises and through the furnishing of military advise.

  • What do you mean by technical data means:

    For ITAR purposes, the term technical data means:
    (a) information, other than software as defined in 22 CFR 120.10(4), which is required for design, development, production, manufacture, assembly, operation, repair, testing, maintenance or modification of defense articles, including information in the form of blueprints, drawings, photographs, plans, instructions and documentation;
    (b) classified information relating to defense articles and defense services;
    (c) information covered by an invention secrecy order; and
    (d) software, as defined in 22 CFR 121.8(f), directly related to defense articles. (Note that technical data does not include basic marketing information on function or purpose or general system descriptions of defense articles. Nor does it include information concerning general scientific, mathematical or engineering principles commonly taught in schools, colleges and universities or information in the public domain).

  • Government

    State Department Questions

    November 12th, 2007
  • I have an item that is on the U.S. Munitions List. Is that all I need to know about it for licensing purposes?

    No. You should determine whether it is designated as Significant Military Equipment (SME). SME means defense articles for which special export controls are necessary because of their substantial military utility or capability.

  • How can I tell if something is SME?

    Its easy. Just take a look at the USML. All items preceded by an asterisk are SME. The term SME also includes all classified USML articles.

  • What kinds of special export controls apply to SME?

    In order to export SME to a foreign person you will need to obtain a signed DSP-83 from that entity providing assurances that it will not
    (a) re-transfer the SME to anyone not specified in your approved license application, not
    (b) allow the SME to be used for purposes other than those for which furnished, without the prior written approval of the U.S. Department of State. If you plan on having your foreign customer manufacture any item of SME under a Technical Assistance Agreement (TAA) or Manufacturing License Agreement (MLA), Congress must be notified before State can approve the TAA or MLA.

    Before you can make a proposal to foreign person for the sale or manufacture of SME, you must obtain ODTCs approval if
    (a) the value of the item is $14 million or more,
    (b) the item is to be sold to a country other than NATO, Australia, Japan or New Zealand, and
    (c) the identical item has not been previously licensed for permanent export or approval for sale under the Foreign Military Sales program to any foreign country. If the item has been licensed previously for permanent export or approved for sale under FMS to any foreign country, you must notify ODTC at least 30 days prior to issuing a proposal. In each case (prior approval or prior notification), an approval license, TAA or MLA will be required in order to export any technical data as part of the proposal effort. If the SME article has a nonrecurring cost of $50 million or more, or a total production cost of $200 million or more, it is categorized as Major Defense Equipment (MDE). Any export of MDE valued at $14 million or more requires Congressional notification prior to receipt of export approval from the Department of State.

  • What is an export?

    For ITAR purposes, the word export means:
    (a) sending or taking a defense article out the United States in any manner. It also means transferring registration, control or ownership to a foreign person of any aircraft, vessel or satellite covered by the U.S. Munitions List, either in the United States or abroad;
    (b) disclosing (orally or visually) or transferring in the United States any defense article to an embassey, any other part of a foreign government, or to a foreign person; or
    (c) performing a defense service on behalf of a foreign person, whether in the United States or abroad.

  • How do you define United States for ITAR purposes?

    For ITAR purposes, United States means the several states, Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and any territory or possession over which the United States exercise any powers of administration, legislation, and jurisdiction.

  • Government

    State Department Questions

    November 12th, 2007
  • What if it was designed for military use but my foreign customer only wants to use it for civilian applications?

    The USG does not consider intended use to be a relevant factor in determining whether the item should be on the USML or CCL.

  • What should I include in the package in order to obtain a commodity jurisdiction decision?

    You need only identify the item (or service) and include a history of the products design, development and use. Brochures, specifications and other documentation must be submitted in nine collated sets, plus a cover letter explaining the request. A Part 126.13 certification letter is not required.

  • What if the item is software?

    Then you will need to identify the language level in addition to providing a history of the softwares design, development and use. In addition, you must comply with the Department of Defense Guidelines for International Transfer of Software Documentation (including Source Code).

  • What if theres an argument between State, Defense and Commerce over whether the item should be on the USML or the CCL? Who decides?

    The Department of State.

  • Does the State Department control all exports and imports of defense articles and defense services?

    No. The Treasury Department controls the permanent import of USML items. Nuclear propulsion equipment and nuclear weapons are under the export control of the Department of Energy.

  • Government

    State Department Questions

    November 12th, 2007
  • Who determines what items are on the USML?

    The Department of State makes the determination, with the concurrence of the Department of Defense and in consultation with the Department of Commerce.

  • If I have an item that is not on the munitions list, can I just go ahead and export it without a license?

    Not necessarily. If the item has dual (military-civilian) use, it is on the Commerce Control List (CCL) and may be licensable by the Department of Commerce pursuant to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR).

  • If Im not sure what list my item is on, USML or CCL, how can I find out?

    You can submit a request for a commodity jurisdiction (CJ) determination. The request should be addressed to Mr. William J. Lowell, Director, Office of Defense trade Controls.

  • How long will it take to get an answer?

    Commodity jurisdiction requests normally require processing times of 4 to 6 months, or even longer. So plan ahead.

  • What are the USGs criteria for determination?

    The USG considers whether the items was specifically designed, developed, configured, adapted or modified for military application; whether it has predominately civil applications; whether it has performance equivalent to an item used for civil applications; or has significant military or intelligence applicability such that ITAR control is necessary.

  • Government

    State Department Questions

    November 12th, 2007
  • Why do I need to get the U.S. Governments approval to export and import defense articles and defense services?

    Because Section 38 of the Arms Exports Control Acts (AECA) authorizes the President of the United States to control the export and import of defense articles and defense services and to establish regulations for that purpose.

  • How do I obtain approval before I export or import defense articles and defense services?

    The President delegated export control authority to the Office of Defense Trade Controls in the State Departments Bureau of Political-Military Affairs through the Secretary of State.

  • What are the penalties for violating the AECA?

    The civil penalties are a fine up to $500,00 per violation and up to five years in jail. The criminal penalties are a fine up to $1 million per violation and up to ten years in jail. In addition, the violator can be debarred for a period of time from obtaining export licenses and possible debarment from receiving any U.S. Government contracts.

  • The civil penalty of up to $500,000 per violation doesnt seen too bad.

    It does when you consider that a single case may involve more than 100 alleged violations.

  • How does ODTC exercise its authority?

    By administering the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR). These regulations are found in Section 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.), Parts 120-130.

  • How do I know whether an article or service is controlled by the ITAR?

    Defense articles are identified in Part 121.1 of the ITAR, known as the U.S. Munitions List (USML). Incidentally, the term defense article includes technical data recorded or stored in any physical form (such as on a computer disc or hard drive).

  • Import

    Restricted Merchandise

    November 12th, 2007

    Because CBP officers are stationed at all ports of arrival in the United States, including Puerto Rico, they are called upon to enforce laws and regulations of other government agencies.
    A license or permit from the responsible agency may be necessary to import:

    • alcoholic beverages
    • animal and animal products
    • certain drugs
    • firearms and ammunition
    • fruits, nuts
    • meat and meat products
    • milk, dairy, and cheese products
    • plants and plant products
    • poultry and poultry products
    • petroleum and petroleum products
    • vegetables

    There are also restrictions on the importation of certain trademarked and copyrighted articles. (For further information see Customs Publication No. 549 U.S. Customs and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.)
    Certain items in these categories may also be prohibited.
    The following items must comply with applicable regulations of other agencies:

    • art materials
    • cultural property
    • hazardous/toxic/flammable materials
    • household appliances
    • some electronics products
    • toys and children’s articles

    Most of the above items are regulated, variously, by:
    Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms
    Washington, DC 20226
    (202) 927-8110 (alcoholic beverages)
    (202) 927-8320 (arms and ammunition)
    Animal and Plant Inspection Service
    (Animals/animal products)
    USDA-APHIS-VS
    Hyattsville, MD 20782
    (301) 734-7885
    Animal and Plant Inspection Service
    (Plants/plant products)
    USDA-APHIS-PPQ
    Hyattsville, MD 20782
    (301) 734-8896
    U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
    Office of Management Authority
    4401 N. Fairfax Drive, VA 22203
    (703) 358-2104
    Food and Drug Administration
    Division of Import Operations and Policy
    5600 Fishers Lane
    Rockville, MD 20857
    (301) 443-6553
    Consumer Product Safety Commission
    Office of Compliance
    4330 East West Highway
    Bethesda, MD 20814
    (301) 504-0608
    Today, an increasing number of goods and products such as textiles, clothing, automobiles, boats, radios, CD players, television sets, and medical devices, are subject to special standards, declarations, certification, marking or labeling requirements.
    Other merchandise must be examined for fitness of use, freedom from contamination, or may be subject to quotas on the quantity imported.
    All these requirements must be met before the merchandise may be released by Customs. Finally, many categories of goods are subject to quota or visa restrictions. Please see our brochure Import Quotas for a complete list.
    Foreign Assets Control
    U.S. trade sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) generally prohibit the importation into the United States (including U.S. territories), either directly or indirectly, of most goods, technology, or services (except information and informational materials) from, or which originated from Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Serbia, or Sudan; from foreign persons designated by the Secretary of State as having promoted the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction; named Foreign Terrorist Organizations; designated terrorists and narcotics traffickers; the Taliban, and areas of Afghanistan controlled by the Taliban. Vessels and aircraft under the registry, ownership, or control of sanctions targets may not import merchandise into the United States. The importation of Cuban cigars or Iranian carpets is subject to certain restrictions. Contact your local Customs office. Diamonds may not be imported from Angola without a certificate of origin or other documentation that demonstrates to Customs authorities that they were legally imported with the approval of the Angola Government of Unity and National Reconciliation.

    Miscellaneous

    Quota Restrictions

    November 12th, 2007

    Quota book transmittals provide up to date information on restricted products, and those recently added to the quota system. Below is a list of quota transmittals issued by US Customs.

    Quota Notices

    ABI Programming for Morocco FTA
    Wed, 04 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of Sock Safeguard Staging
    Wed, 04 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    China Staging for Quotas filled in 2005
    Fri, 27 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    China 2006 Visa and ELVIS Clarification
    Fri, 27 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of February China Staging
    Fri, 03 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Proration Instructions for China Category 332/432/632 pt and 620
    Mon, 06 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    China Stage 2 Opening for Quotas Filled in 2005
    Tue, 21 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results China Stage 2 Opening – Proration Instructions
    Tue, 07 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    China Stage 3 Opening for Quotas Filled in 2005.
    Thu, 23 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    CAFTA 2006 Nicaragua Textiles
    Mon, 03 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Amended CAFTA 2006 Nicaragua Textiles
    Tue, 11 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 3 Opening Proration Instructions
    Thu, 06 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    China Stage 4 Opening for Quotas Filled in 2005
    Thu, 27 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Chad AGOA Eligible
    Thu, 27 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    ABI and Quota Processing for CAFTA – Textiles
    Thu, 27 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 4 Opening – Proration Instructions
    Thu, 04 May 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    China Stage 5 Opening for Quotas filled in 2005.
    Wed, 24 May 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 5 Opening for Quotas filled in 2005
    Tue, 06 Jun 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2006 Import Limits under United States-Central America Free Trade for Textiles from Nicaragua – Certificate of Eligibility Requirement
    Wed, 16 Jun 0006 00:00:00 EST

    China Stage 6 Opening for Quotas filled in 2005
    Tue, 20 Jun 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 6 Opening – Category 332 432 632
    Thu, 06 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 6 Opening – Category 620
    Fri, 07 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    China Stage 7 Opening for Quotas filled in 2005
    Mon, 24 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Bahrain FTA 2006 Textile TPL
    Mon, 31 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Bahrain FTA Ensembles
    Mon, 31 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Burkina Faso AGOA Eligible
    Mon, 07 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 7 Opening
    Mon, 07 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Processing update for Bahrain FTA (textiles)
    Wed, 09 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    China Stage 8 Opening for Quotas Filled in 2005
    Tue, 22 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of China Stage 8 Opening Category 620
    Thu, 07 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    China 2007 Restraint Limits
    Fri, 27 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Quota Preprocessing Extension
    Wed, 13 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 NAFTA Canada TPLs
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 NAFTA Mexico TPLs
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Chile FTA 2007 Fabric Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Chile FTA 2007 Apparel Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Morocco FTA 2007 Orig Apparel Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Morocco FTA 2007 Non-Orig Textiles Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Morocco FTA 2007 Sub-Saharan Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 FTA Textiles, Apparel, and Made-up Articles
    Tue, 19 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Singapore FTA 2007 Apparel Limits
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 CAFTA Nicaragua Textile Limits
    Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Vietnam Restraint Limits
    Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Quota/Visa Requirements for Textile Apparel from the Ukraine
    Thu, 28 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    ABI Programming for Morocco FTA
    Wed, 04 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of Refined Sugar Opening
    Wed, 04 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Israel Butter Results of Opening
    Thu, 05 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of NAFTA Peanuts
    Thu, 05 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of Tuna
    Thu, 05 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Dairy Ch 4 AUSN 10 Results of Opening
    Mon, 09 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Cond/Evap Milk Ch 4 AUSN 11 Results of Opening
    Mon, 09 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Chile Artichokes (Note 12) Results of Opening
    Mon, 09 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of Refined Sugar Third Opening
    Thu, 12 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Refined Sugar Fourth Opening
    Fri, 20 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2006 Australia FTA Correction
    Thu, 26 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of Refined Sugar Fourth Opening
    Thu, 26 Jan 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Refined Sugar Opening
    Thu, 09 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Refined Sugar Adjustment
    Thu, 23 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Amended Refined Sugar Adjustment
    Fri, 24 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Raw Sugar Adjustment
    Thu, 23 Feb 2006 00:00:00 EST

    CAFTA 2006 Agricultural TRQ – El Salvador
    Tue, 07 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Revised 2006 Ethyl Alcohol Limit
    Tue, 07 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2006 GATT Peanut TRQ Opening
    Tue, 07 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Opening Specialty Sugar Period 3
    Fri, 17 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2006 Tuna TRQ Protation and Liquidation Instructions.
    Fri, 24 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Raw Sugar 2004-2005 Year End Results
    Thu, 30 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    CAFTA 2006 El Salvador Sugar TRQ
    Thu, 30 Mar 2006 00:00:00 EST

    CAFTA 2006 Agricultural TRQ Implementation for Honduras and Nicaragua
    Mon, 03 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    CAFTA 2006 Sugar TRQ Implementation for Honduras and Nicaragua
    Mon, 03 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    CAFTA 2006 El Salvador Sugar TRQ Filled
    Thu, 06 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of Peanut TRQ Opening
    Thu, 06 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton Announcement Number 18
    Fri, 14 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    ABI and Quota Processing for CAFTA – Agricultural TRQ
    Thu, 27 Apr 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Opening Specialty Sugar Period 4.
    Fri, 02 Jun 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Opening Specialty Sugar Period 4 (Amended)
    Tue, 06 Jun 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of Specialty Sugar Period 4 Opening
    Sat, 12 Jun 0006 00:00:00 EST

    Clarification of Sugar Certificates for Quota Eligibility Requirements for Rail Cars and Truck Containers
    Fri, 23 Jun 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    “Weekly” Special Import Quota Announcement Number 19 for Upland Cotton
    Fri, 23 Jun 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    CAFTA 2006 Agricultural TRQ Implementation for Guatemala
    Thu, 06 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    CAFTA 2006 Sugar TRQ Implementation for Guatemala
    Thu, 06 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Cotton 52 ausn 6
    Fri, 28 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Cotton 52 ausn 7
    Fri, 28 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Cotton 52 ausn 8
    Fri, 28 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Bahrain FTA 2006 Agricultural TRQs
    Mon, 31 Jul 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Additional Refined Sugar Opening
    Thu, 03 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Opening Specialty Sugar Period 5 and 6
    Thu, 03 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Beef Export Certificate Clarification
    Wed, 09 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Processing update for Bahrain FTA (non-textiles)
    Wed, 09 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Refined Sugar Quota Processing Remarks
    Mon, 14 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of Specialty Sugar-Period 5
    Fri, 18 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton Announcement # 20
    Fri, 18 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 21
    Thu, 24 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Specialty Sugar Period 5 and 6
    Fri, 01 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Ethyl Alcohol TRQ Update for CAFTA
    Fri, 01 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Tobacco TRQ Limit
    Fri, 01 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 22
    Thu, 31 Aug 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Cotton 52 AUSN 10
    Wed, 06 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 23
    Thu, 07 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Global Refined Sugar Filled
    Thu, 14 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 CBTPA Quantitative Limits
    Thu, 14 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 24
    Thu, 14 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Cotton 52 AUSN 5
    Fri, 15 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Cotton 52 AUSN 9
    Fri, 15 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Raw Cane Sugar TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Refined/Specialty Sugar TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Sugar Blends (17 AUSN 7) TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Sugar Blends (17 AUSN 8) TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Blended Syrups TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Mixes/Doughs TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 Mixed Condiments TRQ
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 25
    Thu, 21 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 ATPDEA Quantitative Limits
    Tue, 26 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    2007 AGOA Opening
    Thu, 28 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 26
    Thu, 28 Sep 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of Refined Sugar Opening
    Thu, 05 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Upland Cotton announcement # 27
    Thu, 05 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Opening Specialty Sugar Period 1
    Tue, 17 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Mexican Raw and Refined Sugar
    Tue, 17 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Tariff Rate Quota on Cocoa Powder
    Thu, 19 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Results of Specialty Sugar Period 1
    Fri, 27 Oct 2006 00:00:00 EDT

    Opening Specialty Sugar Period 2
    Thu, 02 Nov 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Mexico Certificate of Quota Eligibility Waivers for Sugar Imports FY 2006
    Thu, 09 Nov 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Results of Specialty Sugar Period 2
    Mon, 13 Nov 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Wool TRQ Opening
    Tue, 28 Nov 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 NAFTA/MX Peanuts TRQ Opening
    Tue, 28 Nov 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Mandarin Oranges TRQ Opening
    Tue, 28 Nov 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ Whiskbrooms
    Thu, 07 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ Other brooms
    Thu, 07 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Peanut Butter and Paste
    Thu, 07 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Milk and Cream (4ausn5)
    Thu, 07 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota – Dried Milk, Dried Cream, and Dried Whey (Agriculture Licensing)
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ Infant Formula
    Fri, 01 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ Animal Feed
    Fri, 01 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Ice Cream TRQ
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Olives
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota – Dairy Products
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Whole Milk
    Thu, 07 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Chocolate TRQ
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Chocolate Crumb TRQ
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Israel TRQ Butter
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Israel TRQ Dried Milk
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Israel TRQ Cheese
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Israel TRQ Peanuts
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Israel TRQ Ice Cream
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Jordan FTA Limits
    Tue, 12 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota – Milk and Cream, Condensed or Evaporate.
    Mon, 18 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Chile FTA 2007 Agriculture Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota on Tuna.
    Mon, 18 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Morocco FTA 2007 Agriculture Limits
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Bahrain FTA 2007 Agr Limits
    Tue, 19 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Butter and Fresh or Sour Cream (Agriculture Licensing)
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Dried Milk (Agriculture Licensing)
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Dried Milk and Dried Cream (Agriculture Licensing)
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Dried Milk and Dried Cream (Agriculture Licensing)
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Butter Substitutes (Agriculture Licensing )
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Cheese And Substitutes for Cheese (Agriculture Licensing)
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 NAFTA Mexico Orange Juice TRQ
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ and Agriculture Licensing on Cheddar Cheese and Cheese Substitutes
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Beef TRQ 2007 Limits
    Tue, 19 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Blue Mold Cheese (Agriculture Licensing)
    Tue, 19 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Singapore FTA 2007 Agriculture Limits
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Australia FTA 2007 Agricultural TRQs
    Wed, 20 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    CAFTA 2007 Agricltural TRQs
    Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Andean Trade Promotion and Drug Eradication Act (ATPDEA) Quantitative Limitations
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota -Cheese American-type (Agriculture Licensing)
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota – Edam and Gouda Cheeses (Agriculture Licensing)
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Tariff Rate Quota – Italian-type Cheese (Agriculture Licensing)
    Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Swiss or Emmentaler Cheese (Agriculture Licensing)
    Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Cheese And Substitutes for Cheese (Agriculture Licensing)
    Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 TRQ – Swiss Or Emmentaler Cheese (Agriculture Licensing)
    Fri, 22 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    2007 Quota Opening Changes Due to Federal Office Closures on January 2, 2007
    Fri, 29 Dec 2006 00:00:00 EST

    Import, US Customs

    Protest

    November 12th, 2007

    Within 90 days after the date of liquidation or other decision, an importer or consignee may protest the decision and receive an administrative review. The protest is filed with the port director whose decision is being protested. At the time the initial protest is filed, the importer or consignee must make a request for further review if one is desired. Review of the port director’s decision by the Customs Service Center or Headquarters is then automatic. Notice of the denial of all or part of the protest will be mailed to the person filing the protest or to his agent. Any person whose protest has been denied may contest the denial by filing a civil action in the United States Court of International Trade.

    Import

    Other Types of Entry

    November 12th, 2007

    Imported goods may be sent in-bond from the first port of arrival to another Customs port. In-bond entries postpone final Customs formalities including payment of duty and processing fees, until the goods arrive at the final port. Arrangements for in-bond shipments should be made before the goods leave the country of export.

    Imported merchandise may also be sent to a bonded warehouse under a warehouse entry. Duties and processing fees are not paid on warehoused merchandise until the goods are withdrawn for consumption. Storage fees are paid to the warehouse proprietor by the importer.

    Import

    Mail Shipments

    November 12th, 2007

    Shipments by mail which do not exceed $2000 in value, whether commercial or noncommercial importations (except for commercial shipments of textiles from all countries and made-to-measure suits from Hong Kong, regardless of value), are entered under a mail entry prepared by a Customs officer after the Postal Service submits the package for Customs examination. The parcel is delivered to the addressee by the Postal Service and is released upon the payment of duty, which is shown on the mail entry accompanying the package. A postal handling fee will also be collected from the addressee at the time the package is delivered. This handling fee is not charged on packages sent through military mail channels.

    A formal entry is required for any mail shipment exceeding $2000 in value. Formal entry is also required, regardless of value, for commercial shipments of textiles from all countries and made-to-measure suits from Hong Kong. Certain other articles valued over $250 require a formal entry (billfolds, footwear, fur, gloves, handbags, leather, luggage, plastics, rubber, textiles, toys, games and sports equipment, etc.) If formal entry is required on a parcel, the parcel is held at the Customs international mail branch and notice is sent to the addressee of the package’s arrival. The addressee can then go to the nearest Customs office to file the formal entry on the package. An entry must be filed in the same manner as for shipments arriving by vessel or airfreight. Once the mail branch has been notified that entry has been filed, the package will be released to the postal service and forwarded to its final destination.